Pemberian Oksigen Dan Posisi Semi Flower Dalam Mengatasi Gangguan Pola Napas Pada Pasien Nstemi  Rsud Waled Kabupaten Cirebon

Lalu Rahmatullah Hidayat; Ahmad Syaripudin; Pujiyana; Ira Rahayu Okta; Herlina

doi:10.61434/mejora.v2i2.154

Penulis

Lalu Rahmatullah Hidayat Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Mahardika
Ahmad Syaripudin Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Mahardika
Pujiyana Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Mahardika
Ira Rahayu Okta Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Mahardika
Herlina Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Mahardika

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61434/mejora.v2i2.154

Kata Kunci:

NSTEMI, Respiration rate, saturasi Oksigen, Posisi Semi Fowler

Abstrak

NSTEMI is a clinical syndrome resulting from blockage of coronary arteries, either intermittent or permanent due to rupture of atherosclerotic plaque. NSTEMI is usually caused by severe narrowing of the coronary arteries and blockage of the coronary arteries is characterized by chest pain and shortness of breath, thereby reducing oxygen saturation and increasing the respiratory rate. Data (World Health Organization, 2018) shows that the incidence of ST elevation Mycardial Infaction (STEMI) is decreasing, while the incidence of Non-ST Elevation Mycardial Infaction is increasing. Data shows that 5 million people experience STEMI, and 4 million people experience NSTEMI. Objective: This study is to determine the application of giving the semi-Fowler position and oxygen to NSTEMI patients at Waled Hospital, Cirebon. Method: The method used in this writing is a case study using a nursing process approach to 1 Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (N-STEMI) patient. Results: The results of the application showed that before being given the semi-Fowler position and oxygen, the oxygen saturation was 94% and the respiratory rate was 25x/minute in the abnormal category. Meanwhile, after applying the semi-fowler's position and oxygen, the patient's respiratory rate decreased by 16-20x/minute and oxygen saturation was 97%-99% in the normal category. Conclusion: The results of the application after being given the semi-fowler's position and oxygen to the patient showed an increase in oxygen saturation and decreased respiratory rate

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

I. F. Arifin, Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Nstemi Post Ptca Dan Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Benson Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Dada Pasien Di Ruang Cardiovascular Care Unit Rsup Dr. Djamil Padang. Karya Ilmiah Akhir. Universitas Andalas, 2023.

W.H.O., “Cardiovascular Diseases (Cvds.” 2021. [Online]. Available: Https://Www.Who.Int/Newsroom/Fact-Sheets/Detail/Cardiovascular-Diseases-(Cvds)

Riskesdas, Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan, 2018.

Y. O. Nugraha And M. A. Trihartanto, “Non-St Segment Elevation Myocardial Infraction Dengan Alkoholisme Dan Kebiasaan Merokok Berat,” In Proceeding Book National Symposium And Workshop Continuing Medical Education Xiv, 2021.

F. Meilani, Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Klien Tn.M Dengan Nstemi Dan Pemberian Aroma Terapi Lavender Dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Dada Di Ruang Igd Rsup Dr.M Djamil Padang. Karya Ilmiah Akhir. Universitas Andalas, 2018.

Sahrudi And Mirza Satria, “Posisi Semi Fowler Menurunkan Frekuensi Napas Pasien Asma Bronkial,” J. Antara Keperawatan, Vol. 3, No. 2, Pp. 59–65, Aug. 2020, Doi: 10.37063/Antaraperawat.V3i2.181.

N. M. D. Y. Astriani, P. W. S. J. Sandy, M. M. Putra, And M. Heri, “Pemberian Posisi Semi Fowler Meningkatkan Saturasi Oksigen Pasien Ppok,” J. Telenursing Joting, Vol. 3, No. 1, Pp. 128–135, Apr. 2021, Doi: 10.31539/Joting.V3i1.2113.

S. Khasanah, D. T. Yudono, And Surtiningsih, “Perbedaan Saturasi Oksigen Dan Respirasi Rate Pasien Congestive Heart Failure Pada Perubahan Posisi,” J. Kesehat. Al-Irsyad, Vol. Xii, No. 1, Pp. 68–77, 2019.

S. Wijayati, D. H. Ningrum, And P. Putrono, “Pengaruh Posisi Tidur Semi Fowler 450 Terhadap Kenaikan Nilai Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Kongestif Di Rsud Loekmono Hadi Kudus,” Medica Hosp. J. Clin. Med., Vol. 6, No. 1, Pp. 13–19, 2019.

W. W. Damayanti, “Literatur Review: Pengaruh Pengaturan Posisi Terhadap Bersihan Jalan Napas Pada Pasien Dengan Asma Bronchial,” Lit. Rev., 2020.

A. M. Yuli Ani Yuli Ani, “Penerapan Posisi Semi Fowler Terhadap Ketidakefektifan Pola Nafas Pada Pasien Congestive Heart Failure (Chf),” Nurs. Sci. J. Nsj, Vol. 1, No. 1, Pp. 19–24, Jun. 2020, Doi: 10.53510/Nsj.V1i1.16.

Potter And Perry, Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses & Praktek. Jakarta: Egc, 2018.

A. B. Majampoh, R. Rondonuwu, And F. Onibala, “Pengaruh Pemberian Posisi Semi Fowler Terhadap Kestabilan Pola Napas Pada Pasien Tb Paru Di Irin A C5 Rsup Prof,” Dr R Kandou Manado Ejournal Keperawatan, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2020.

R. Aprilia, H. Aprilia, S. Solikin, And S. Sukarlan, “Efektivitas Pemberian Posisi Semi Fowler Dan Posisi Fowler Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ulin Banjarmasin,” J. Keperawatan Suaka Insan Jksi, Vol. 7, No. 1, Pp. 31–37, 2022.

V. N. Widyaresmi, “Hubungan Pemberian Terapi Oksigenasi Dengan Nyeri Dada Pada Pasien Infark Miokard Akut Di Igd Rsud Sidoarjo,” Vol. 3. 2019. [Online]. Available: File:///C:/Users/Hp/Downloads/2.+Vike%20(2).Pdf